Public Health is investigating six confirmed cases of legionellosis in the Greater Moncton region.
The cases have been discovered in less than two weeks, but the source remains unknown.
Legionellosis, a disease caused by bacteria called legionella, can cause symptoms similar to pneumonia, including fever, chills, cough, shortness of breath, muscle aches and headache.
The disease inhabits natural bodies of water and constructed water systems such as air conditioners, cooling towers and whirlpools.
People cannot contract the bacteria by drinking water according to Dr. Yves Léger, regional medical officer of health.
“Although legionellosis is not spread person to person, it is spread when the bacteria are present in an infected water source and fine mists of water from that source are inhaled,” said Léger.
“Anyone exposed to the bacteria can become infected. Older people, those with weakened immune systems or chronic diseases, smokers, people who are regular heavy consumers of alcohol, and people working with man-made water systems, such as maintenance workers on air conditioning systems, are at greater risk of developing the disease.”
In 2019, a legionellosis outbreak was declared due to 16 confirmed cases in the Greater Moncton region.
Anyone that experiences symptoms of legionellosis is encouraged to seek medical attention or call 8-1-1.
More information on legionellosis is available online.
